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<p>La p&eacute;riode m&eacute;di&eacute;vale est marqu&eacute;e par la conversion de l'Empire au christianisme, la cr&eacute;ation d'ordres monastiques et la construction de nombreux monast&egrave;res.</p>
<p>L'expansion musulmane en Europe cesse au milieu du <span class="romain">VIII</span><sup>e</sup>&nbsp;si&egrave;cle avec l'&eacute;chec du si&egrave;ge de Constantinople en 718 et la d&eacute;faite face aux Francs &agrave; Poitiers en 732.</p> ]]></baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence></topic>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#broader-narrower"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#narrower"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.abuledu.org/thesaurus/vocab/?tema=468"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#broader"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.abuledu.org/thesaurus/vocab/?tema=457"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#broader-narrower"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#narrower"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.abuledu.org/thesaurus/vocab/?tema=478"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#broader"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.abuledu.org/thesaurus/vocab/?tema=468"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#broader-narrower"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#narrower"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.abuledu.org/thesaurus/vocab/?tema=477"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#broader"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.abuledu.org/thesaurus/vocab/?tema=468"/>    </member>  </association></topicMap>